THE CONCEPT ‘DEMON’ IN THE WORKS BY FYODOR DOSTOEVSKY

نویسندگان

چکیده

The article deals with the concept ‘demon’ in works by Fyodor Dostoevsky. It is found various grammatical forms writer's published magazines 1861 and 1877, story Mistress, as well novels Idiot Demons. In Dostoevsky's letters, this not given a single mention. paper reveals number of specific features use writer. First, locality compactness – always used within same topic (in magazines) or scene fiction). Second, does have any romantic connotation traditional for European Russian literature; writer uses it its main meaning fixed Church Slavonic language, where demon understood an immaterial intelligent creature that hostile to man. We consider these be related writer’s Orthodox worldview, which determined his ontology, epistemology speech tactics. According tradition, names evil spirits should extremely limited, therefore Dostoevsky only when was impossible express idea otherwise without loss meaning.In 1861, represented through lexemes ‘Mephistopheles’ ‘mephistophelity’, serve denote apostasy processes reality contemporary novel Demons, lexeme ‘imp’, spirit lower hierarchy relation demon.The concludes subordinate are depict spiritual state character identify causes particular social phenomenon.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Vestnik Permskogo universiteta. Rossijskaâ i zarubežnaâ filologiâ

سال: 2021

ISSN: ['2658-6711', '2073-6681']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.17072/2073-6681-2021-2-121-131